Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f0be1d2ecd91ec3e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.7 KB Created: 2021-08-23 11:52:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 9596508307482c966cd96bd0b65ff858 SHA-1: 3bfd28b4fd414f10142a07f269764297ff34c588 SHA-256: f0be1d2ecd91ec3e111cd230bf865b033428064a444e78a49335c7c5ddc8b418
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=prayer+for+spiritual+growth+with+scriptures PDF link annotation
    • http://macabrey-luthier.fr/data/Files/85356488015.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gpjpseihnm9ev8kuglir8dvsa1/24459538558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ankaser.com/userfiles/file/puvil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ucinnovation.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dobumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://przyrodnik-kujawy.eu/userfiles/file/10460901668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verduciautodemolizioni.it/userfiles/file/91927052074.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smartcirclegroup.com/userfiles/file/nopawib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.penyembuhanholistikreiki.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8f54bcde03---43824508369.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tecs4.com/intranet/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lulogeseve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orderkai.com/uploads/files/pakiwogetewunukisoziwam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2acf1aa130---xeweji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b76b74a25876b9e93fbf2bd52d87e0f/subibusaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fifatravels.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adb587538f0---41917518548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pointvirgule.ca/upload/editor/file/pabimedowufofovisades.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.businesswatchguardingservices.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p7hi7qs27875nva90hlsj2tnaf/81154145094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.libroparlatolions.it/backoffice/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rifapaxumitapelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hum-lucknow.org/test/fckeditor/file/vafotewenawavelunage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phanphoiongnhuahoasen.vn/upload/files/2202871113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://berbun.com/user_img/file/taviwar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vekosgroup.ru/userfiles/file/fowiderobatikate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palyavalaszto.hu/teszt/upload/file/sutovodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://discovery99.com/userfiles/file/mesijetajibupo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rh-h1tapi-turbo.com/contents/files/ruwevavukiwezepex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weorderfood.com/uploads/files/zilozexulil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000109ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109ED 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000121ff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x121FF 16648 bytes
SHA-256: 8e808f1f41b4e93bbfe2047684e24bd612346003758de115536066c62ce0aaed
font_02_sfnt_off00014d00.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14D00 10956 bytes
SHA-256: 131d0ceac9c69dab7f1bb5f704ecd0f25768d240a99569f0a715d3be86fd153e

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