Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f0bc539f4f8e705a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.3 KB Created: 2021-09-26 23:48:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: c1b2017ff7e049dcd97fd56f9f31156c SHA-1: 38dab4b13268d0bee12e2139ef98750a311ca50c SHA-256: f0bc539f4f8e705a6125e5eb78d032f40c692b886da3565bd336e7a250f4941c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of these links and the overall detection indicate an attempt to exploit users through deceptive means, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=hack+subway+surfer+2020 PDF link annotation
    • http://kraljicabih.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161304fdd8ee98---22083757043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngocphuocjsc.com/public/default/ckeditor/files/xugotaxunidolofatoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fortlauderdalelimorental.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16150199035441---67098489840.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isotech.si/uporabnik/file/42595483959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaptenhoki.com/contents/files/639040180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2581fb19065c8099cc861687c73972c1/tagetinorinuleleda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cjpharmtech.com/upload/files/24715950891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://expnavi.com/sites/all/sites/default/files/file/pedopuguxal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brodart01.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nlf912o6jfpj9b7q0pp4rbuij3/niruror.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f749d3a03edf80915cb10886104920d6/93914767076.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prota.ru/upload/files/3379761454.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohcsi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/80842783560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thunderesp.com/ckfinder/ckfinder.htmlfiles/xixumowobisuvokiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rewaqousha.net/userfiles/files/bexukoworulerusurisab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sipzip.com/userfiles/file/93319485294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16149dab7349c5---44734608984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://squarcialupirelaxinchianti.com/writable/public/userfiles/file/wibokobaruwuwobewikagav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--9i1b14l32gg2dsybq3b.com/upload/fckeditor/file/19542291988.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://psychotherapie-dr-albrecht.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614f75b2ece23---besixudiveviluxas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lakshimi-kaatsu.com/user_data/packages/default/imgfiles/mubirubugovexegolebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leganordavigliana.com/uploads/file/85228331113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b36d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB36D 18892 bytes
SHA-256: 13984714c615448e9b1efc924e86571c9f4f6c61bf5e572e7989ef63bde2a47f
font_01_sfnt_off0000e373.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE373 10636 bytes
SHA-256: f09f21fee4ab71ae6c96c6a69a0412e8047633b2e0f93d660f8b0cc2d3a8b6e0
font_02_sfnt_off0000fc18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC18 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1