Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f05e0a855a4c5a61…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.9 KB Created: 2021-09-17 06:35:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 3052f6158bcb861e5644d4a169959d6d SHA-1: 2781ceea9482d1544158ee79ca88773148b15eaf SHA-256: f05e0a855a4c5a61bdd541182a8f901b48c2ee8788a8d665a74ae4fa1bb8e92a
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed for malicious redirection. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via the embedded JavaScript and external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=kuroyama+pubg+mobile PDF link annotation
    • http://naturestuff.nl/siteimages/file/tavafetifid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eijo.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuduborajigisalaredaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nycsmindia.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45294897502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://windowsplusllc.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wonosagumovufaxabileriro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://restavratorstvo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75005919064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schturman.ru/files/files/lanodikizepomawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blossomtour.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210907_8A365BC2247CA22C.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adec-interiors.net/Uploads/file/rukavete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dyaa.club/uploads/file/vomitib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.phsdcenter.com/temp/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/40541739661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kamionosnyelvlecke.hu/userfiles/file/49222110560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taichielite.com/louis/taichi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52960931071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bannermaul.com/userData/board/file/86194055459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edallyshop.com/upload/files/46344034404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abbeytraining.net/userfiles/file/70929632175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://szemvidito.hu/sfwkr/feltoltesek/Images/Image/82442351889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137efed5c7e3---36590308168.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.digitalsofts.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141384b60a9b---wepus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://investgeorgia.ge/userfiles/file/60674809438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kubkao-kubpla.com/userfiles/files/15851127658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://microfocus-realize2020mea.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dcdd2d50a55f01c7624fda4e75b464c8/26593653568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maydangson.com/vietkiendo/upload/file/toginusataxaniwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bojovesporty.cz/userfiles/file/wisizemopev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e078.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE078 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f88f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF88F 10568 bytes
SHA-256: a646b28d6d7568b46c7f34211de07e90beb4ddd652e67c99909de1a5e80d3ef3
font_02_sfnt_off00011071.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11071 18340 bytes
SHA-256: 9fa82508ce0f2b7ea5825f750f610418c9ecea790be0f1afa68a27d28de87f19