Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f03dd3fded0cdfed…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

3.6 KB First seen: 2022-04-12
MD5: 0c186c239777cf4ae9c9b3664eb9df18 SHA-1: d20b97a0aa7aa64ee6b05be67033a577b7d89769 SHA-256: f03dd3fded0cdfede3ebfbb37b7c22ce48c39c639646bcc45d62b96b1f048cd9
121 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data and specifically triggers the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" directive forces the activation of the embedded OLE object, which is likely to contain a malicious payload. This indicates an exploitation attempt targeting the Equation Editor component to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000e6.bin
ddb1afe4cd090e37d913e490ba578aadd4527825a015d8f0ec7d8d6b921e07b7
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xE6 1518 bytes