Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 efefc28dbc599f01…

MALICIOUS

PDF

17.4 KB
MD5: ccba5d021159fe1e3f0feffad57f63db SHA-1: 578ca5dbe9facf432e02942e366832424f67ba87 SHA-256: efefc28dbc599f01df3a8a0155ddb853a8b4c742c4f491403956d3ab8e4d31aa
118 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF sample contains obfuscated JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, PDF_EVAL, and a critical hit for CVE_2009_4324. The embedded JavaScript uses eval() and unescape() functions, and string concatenation to hide its malicious intent. The primary function of the script appears to be exploiting CVE-2009-4324 via the media.newPlayer API to download and execute a secondary payload. The reconstructed string literals within the script, such as 'eval()', 'unescape()', and 'String', are indicative of this obfuscation technique.

Heuristics 5

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111711_000.js
25d770112ba562b1f2dc00219fb4ab43abb9d37954f92316c81b820b06745dc0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111711 at offset 0x18E 2514 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111712_001.js
266d4b20dd49152d4d4581f9b2153ac703a3b1bfce956f589f7abe167497a70f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111712 at offset 0xB96 12369 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 5 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj111713_002.js
dd3329fb7b9062943d60be2e51224ded414ecd6002dd9be143bba375e9d9f7f4
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111713 at offset 0x3C1D 2364 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
27920ea41782e3de7681655436ad162917290e5898d36303bc383088d7d66d85
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0xB96 1075 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
daecc95cffba134626ae8747c446475202eebcaa6e945a4b283a586be10374ea
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3C1D 169 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
32a5e634a7394e17df3c4b078201afa61f8dab9fcd1fb15e37e708127c42dee1
deobfuscated-js multi-marker percent-array combined decoded JavaScript at offset 0xB96 1245 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).