Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 efe5a098e7b9361b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.8 KB
MD5: e730a499a8db39e3b756c2d75c011a4a SHA-1: c4ce731972c12f725e5bbcdb86a68e4be719ad74 SHA-256: efe5a098e7b9361b27fb054b5e2d57033049bd5389b6d778164711ae4c1b7614
190 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.001 Malicious Link: Malicious Link T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter

The sample is a PDF file that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 exploit targeting XFA forms. Heuristics indicate an embedded script payload within an XFA form, strongly suggesting the execution of malicious code. The embedded URL is likely part of the exploit chain or a secondary download mechanism.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000384.bin
cf6a76ba70dc1bee29a65fc7c90820e0ae318bd95028afa22b0e4462f7499360
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x384 12324 bytes