Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 efb686af4be7670e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.1 KB
MD5: bdf1c5aed9c25bb9bcbb631c30958b97 SHA-1: 864baac49f3805e4ea6bd039ae33c9cf6df0e800 SHA-256: efb686af4be7670e52fa3f99b94d37f843b4a9e23db8cd59ed80aed7532f2b3b
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF contains obfuscated JavaScript, flagged as a high-confidence dropper. The script is designed to perform multi-stage execution, likely downloading and running additional malicious content. The presence of 'deobfuscated.js' and 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js' indicates the script's role in a dropper chain.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • Obfuscated multi-stage PDF JavaScript dropper high PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_DROPPER
    PDF JavaScript shows 3 independent signals of exploit-kit-style multi-stage obfuscation: annot_subject_stage, hex_dashed_payload, repeated_pluginschk. This is strongly consistent with pre-2011 Adobe Reader PDF droppers — OpenAction JS reads encoded data from annotation subjects, decodes it through one or more hex / base-N loops, and invokes eval indirectly (method name built one character at a time). The actual CVE is hidden in the final decoded layer and is not visible via static analysis.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
a3319192cac6d4dc4eeb6af2d736b0ffec979b23116a003bc7c23382761c32a5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 733 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
2215ba33109dd4aa2665c2bc21e7ad0a61dcd0daf62b6b23e2d58f07ac3e6c41
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1B70 12620 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
89a2e9bfb68c27de9b6b7cd799d1853d24bc5bba4aee6a9c3b7d399b6a6dbedd
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 67835 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).