Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef9c752a1c81794f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.6 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: f016da9f47d0b3912cde3e3adedfcace SHA-1: 2bbeba5397dde72439d86337395e3073ac69f2ce SHA-256: ef9c752a1c81794f04b685b7bdb682b60bb4a2e6bbe45f6ca785014014c7259c
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF document is malicious, leveraging the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability through an OpenAction trigger and embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript uses eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating obfuscation to hide its true purpose. The primary intent appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, as suggested by the heuristic firings and the nature of the exploit.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
3f8eb8bbce52452c50a6c163241772ae23e5f4db328c44e37c3af50372d4a071
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 13821 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
5c295579ce2a78113ce429ba424c1423d6a4cb2b9b667d0f989816e342d70680
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4200 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).