Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef97b7537311a00a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-08-14 20:21:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: a351cccce210d678517df1390e7afab6 SHA-1: d8f0772e5c787c5e5a0cb6973fcdfe0d10d58c05 SHA-256: ef97b7537311a00a4578e0c2952ad373ea7a2dc236afc4be302ec8e7c55e58f8
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF document was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, specifically identified as a phishing trojan. The 'SE_CLICKFIX' heuristic indicates a social engineering attack that instructs the user to press Win+R or paste a command into a terminal, a common tactic to bypass macro restrictions and execute malicious code. The document contains numerous links to external PDFs hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content or download further stages of an attack. No scripts were extracted, but the overall pattern points to a phishing or malware delivery attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • ClickFix social engineering attack high SE_CLICKFIX
    Document instructs the user to press Win+R or paste a command into a terminal — consistent with ClickFix attacks that bypass macro restrictions by tricking users into running malicious commands directly
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b85c6e6f0c83b6dd890d24d59db5a659/xuwajigezurumebinanapete.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://bamt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609627aa5dec5---lipudosumexeli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161147e6f74cab---xitozepuvepe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e35406ed3652e0898c7dfd53b0ecf380/27938000377.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexnepaltravel.com/userfiles/file/15987261455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rybarict.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88870226340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aitrans.cn/UploadFile/file/F1202106290137593556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160841a872c2db---36397991545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indyztyle.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jevofirolege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2264da3733943cfdc1946a8d840bd159/biwuxitebunurofetake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8544c05eec---bakuzaxavakowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amctop.com/board_data/editor_img/file/202105250544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ecd64a1faa3---pizapirizujufovenawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snft.ro/media/file/bobofinake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://charqueadaboavista.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/39b9cbd6056f47ca4dd7069c9c4a7a31/59712319662.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ranagro.com/files/63980919891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amwordpress.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607faf1a491ab---pafifed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077ab39239ee---feropakuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bridalchapel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094b063444b1---91855907011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://koparieshorvathbusz.hu/files/file/89849995207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alltechsro.cz/files/pijunewisonofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vngo-cc.vn/cooker/public/files/62031608813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://c2mag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a0988c57b7---45395255321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ncfouting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c4fb6588b8---18986124507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+fix+logitech+micPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f1e1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1E1 17436 bytes
SHA-256: 84d44658be373fe6a6bb452a1b7932e7529941c75a09259865b403351a8dbfa1
font_01_sfnt_off00011f07.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F07 10428 bytes
SHA-256: a5b03fad5c1ddb22c2eaefc6a4768c15b18987ef5212a401a3e1b07ff0d3b1d4
font_02_sfnt_off000136aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x136AA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1