Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef92c363114f5162…

MALICIOUS

PDF

99.9 KB Created: 2021-09-03 00:06:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 814720f6bf24aad8b63b9153c524a9ad SHA-1: 4465140af7e8abfc60ae81628fad6c48224e635a SHA-256: ef92c363114f51629ffaa189e8812a550a626424c7d9be68ff97ebd63d5703b1
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=science+worksheets+for+1st+graders PDF link annotation
    • http://apothepharma.com/upload/files/39258950252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ppuhperspektywa.pl/files/edytor/file/25047963976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sjanzee.nl/file/lofazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chnli.tw/CKEdit/upload/files/23946958138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorgubernamental.com/images/file/59106810755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5c9e3031de---zaxokusefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.communityheroesproject.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083001d35d3c---xagufanew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/suncbkucrm181vpduf96rjrdh6/54131493301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cristalensi.com/public/File/67290712707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yonseri.org/userfiles/files/41118133826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dspec-car.com/js/upload/files/zeridorejixavejadiziwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hauptsache.cc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e7d0c7ac91---pebowikamedid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rhondadejean.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/22551265719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c12e6d81814---wizukasinata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://educationindiajournal.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dasagel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharidendesignasphalt.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9be69c0eef8373382fb7ac07c9c8212d/vexubesitilujokob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tidurmalam.com/contents//files/pixolivuninimegesub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ayurveda-shiatsu-nice.com/upload/files/rojasazapotubidijofavizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://staffxrecruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/480b00493cdf4aae1a80655f3f6b30a2/33150488013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trackeg.com/en/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e8574e9b60e---12499757939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.segurosfacility.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161034ccf3f7eb---98796993116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ntc-container.com/upload/files/sajupumojofupogeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dioblina.eu/userfiles/file/gizax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.platformliften.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dcbe9256ac---vekebejomifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c70f1ec27e2---23607858540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001259a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1259A 16488 bytes
SHA-256: a0c911186416ab77621f142eea35d4639543341591b9b5386fe2e012913f1db4
font_01_sfnt_off00015081.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15081 11012 bytes
SHA-256: 49b0b2b6efde7d28300571cbaba369e46be99491674baa47a2389e634fa5179d
font_02_sfnt_off000169fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x169FE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1