Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef838a28af30e657…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.6 KB Created: 2021-09-08 03:58:42 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 839bfe0aa1acd43dd13f88cdb73143ae SHA-1: ab7c7a4fcef4f0c93526acbe421a3627b74a29d3 SHA-256: ef838a28af30e65738e1dc4c6da43fb1f6a0489c98393f8555a259cf8cec7c1b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The PDF structure and embedded content are consistent with attempts to redirect users to malicious sites, potentially for further exploitation or credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9981

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://humanistbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/844rjthh80urqavikav8bc2v6b/namewajuzematuwuxuk.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://fotobolfestmeny.hu/mvc/userfiles/file/liwefaloliniregut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160caa7794577f---sapatetakofeten.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://efuegypt.org/userfiles/file/bujapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://livingcircles.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607042606ef02---26188445104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chinacimctrailer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f5493246029faeb7d84126c144c3228/zisawivafutakosi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160786249d8d31---79513578016.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5ecceb80cf02eae907733864842b4640/41316863770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bd5a074ec6---xifetudis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahcxdq.com/uploads/file/011121101348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rethabise.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761c6a60f13---19135909305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podwierzba.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/65948958599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apogeeconsultancy.com/upload/files/56913382203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ea496d912bf49ccc2706c9b539ead46/lubowilip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://songhakbbq.com/uploads/files/naginukorobet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.logistiekverbeteren.nl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fuzijumobajodawakege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clean-ecology.com/Upload/files/fejoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.microsinusectomi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080bf345201f---46032013150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcelasemper.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099eb2b63e7a---27420953064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bodegaadrover.com/userfiles/imagenes/44185684271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpidia.com/contents//files/dikudukefajax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8c6f098522---89726903516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=medical+bacteriology+mcqs+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ccec.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCEC 11252 bytes
SHA-256: 6fcaa79778dd14c898a9faf736666c83fbefc8ccf67f219ff001f67a9a74c523
font_01_sfnt_off0000e695.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE695 17536 bytes
SHA-256: 02cac28474a09c05a08e96fb47db8b5c2016beb14058fe6478828ffb362a9faf
font_02_sfnt_off00011484.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11484 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1