Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef5956a6a7f441f2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-09-02 09:05:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 74ec2873cbeb5ed16af4531cf0107f53 SHA-1: 5c3a70c49ee9c85c64459557261b3f9352b6fd41 SHA-256: ef5956a6a7f441f29b2df0043cef89c6cbf4cbac685fae7c749fed472df09163
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV strongly indicate maliciousness, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns suggest it's designed to redirect users to malicious content, likely phishing or malware download sites. The presence of external URIs and link farms points to a spearphishing attachment attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=present+simple+vs+present+continuous+exercises+1+eso PDF link annotation
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095fcd4976e2---kubamufasetubapefevewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://savages.lu/imagesRTE/files/66774982201.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bce82965ed1---45237035667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/58e2fabaa94e48aba41439c537745e19/xipevokefodaxata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2dnhfarvri9ooe886luajjr2a4/tezewatil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----itbbfrdrdbd4bgy6gi.xn--p1ai/webroot/files/files/39517794164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theopenhouseclub.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/efcc1ac6f62f3702abf14e16158ed6cf/jolagakiga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shimamura-mail-order.com/userfiles/file/10857921233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.servicioscalibrados.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20dc58bad20b38180549bb98c6addd9b/16953391107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbelmira.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ggnkk3qak7277ok7otphcg7gc2/fajizoxosirabipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glasschneider.koeln/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/brc0e1nhfiidol98v32l182hul/41368883759.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mollis.rs//files/jogedowusedifasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daeryuhealthcare.com/ckupload/files/kumirikate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kutyasturak.hu/images/files/77248804118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.christinemartin.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b678c340e37---54576749017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac12e937c67---35342647341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609675ba5d9b1---15379369410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lucaslobker.com/minor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/botufamefifog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://witnesstherealist.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e66321604c4764181f0c6fa4603a337/tagijurakumafir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yasaitogo.com/uploads/files/91913563735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608382e38f922---tukenadurowuzutomeforupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cablexconsulting.com/Upload/file/39916011851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robinio.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ct9glsj3932pncecsho9lv1eg8/pewutajivipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df15.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF15 18588 bytes
SHA-256: 234efa6b57360a6fb531ad54a520c8cde9b3da53d8497b9e1b5d6cb01c8279f0
font_01_sfnt_off00010fa5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FA5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000127bc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x127BC 10696 bytes
SHA-256: 4a53bb902fdb68922e2c1049c75253079b50b86c707791926f5135ff858c93b6