Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef46add13418bb29…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.7 KB
MD5: 55cc747e35e9c27f189016e0e672061f SHA-1: 5e2fee627729bdfdb44413c1bbca966ef8f41017 SHA-256: ef46add13418bb29181049fa01590da3d433c1797f74551ba1acdee0e7d59802
198 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings related to XFA forms and script execution. The 'unescape()' call and 'ASCIIHexDecode' filter suggest obfuscation techniques commonly used to hide malicious code. The embedded script payload is likely designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as suggested by the ClamAV detection name 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78'. No specific family could be identified.

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
3a554e7131825a1e99868be16d016b257933d1ddf0d483ad77ede42c7537292f
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xE2 15203 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).