Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef438b1bd1c7542f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.1 KB
MD5: b8a6b6765e7feca1feb761dc18212e6a SHA-1: e8613c0a7819725c13ba57fa39bd82276ac0ebb5 SHA-256: ef438b1bd1c7542f9243cdf1a7e5948ed56c866bb272413d48851b19226da38c
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is flagged by multiple heuristics including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. The JavaScript stream utilizes eval() and String.fromCharCode(), indicating obfuscation and dynamic code execution. The ML classifier strongly suggests maliciousness. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
a41c33c6c2deddf597c62cb425f260fa227d7b180da14ac50b1e2cce4a6e1db1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x107 303 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).