Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef2de43823e7fa96…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.5 KB
MD5: bbc51545fefea7acf44bac763707813e SHA-1: b64b6fff3550c6dd7d37421464921ede9cf2a907 SHA-256: ef2de43823e7fa968aa8b43d8d9bf4be0b2a983ced2e5a43380a6960f2b8ce65
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.004 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains an embedded exploit targeting CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader's handling of LibTIFF XFA images. Static analysis detected an embedded script payload and an embedded file, with ClamAV confirming the presence of the CVE-2010-0188 exploit. The primary attack vector is the exploitation of this vulnerability upon opening the PDF, leading to the execution of the embedded malicious content.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0006.bin
055de00965028f6c02ca407cbfd9c5dd2db1dbfe6a07273de23a9d0241a75d35
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 6 at offset 0x414 33526 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2010_0188-10
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).