Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ef0a01ab7017f97e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.6 KB Created: 2021-09-29 11:11:29 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: d301962dbdb0b3a4364fc0d588a8c82f SHA-1: d57cdedc8e1e69993b3184ded84c6c4eb03c2335 SHA-256: ef0a01ab7017f97e3d44ebc51c96da8cf596ab64f31c2f8fb298246c3fb05f01
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm with numerous URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The primary function seems to be directing users to external sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9837

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://xn----9sbkvfu2aex3d.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zapowofenapagos.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://balticstroy.com/uploads/files/39256830479.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--22ck6bdp5cach0mc23a.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/51946132214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaifilmind.com/UserFiles/file/bageg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raegcafe.com/uploads/files/xemekinukanetowakanawubuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sujoydhar.com/userfiles/files/mepomufetemoduxekukes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dascalita.ro/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/vuxojataza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zazilha.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f8661377f894022eac2a45639281db8/45849309614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0a8958ce7d4ac9926e4d44cae9a75ad6/basolurufemukolezuzog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.studiolegalefusimorelli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ec944f14dc---85071943364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palazzodiaz.com/userfiles/files/kasoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cupta.org/userfiles/files/20210902182735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.companyforte.com/imagenes/editor/file/tosuzibisado.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/xofumesopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://electrogalicia.com/electrogalicia/recursos/archivos/soredadisolusiribinabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://labelmarket.eu/data/file/maraxepuzazonapejiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geopraxis.it/userfiles/files/47067005432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://timecraftz.com/userfiles/file/14419466969.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/09ffa506aa5db841702288c5fe63e0c2/xemisizuxefoxutate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://markzone.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e28i5loj7in3b3itctqm310u1v/zigupokobifow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eapver.com/upload/ckimg/files/202109081207406540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://obermeyer-modemarkt.de/upload/file/43310663137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lolakarimova.uz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/81502690896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boatmonies.com/uploads/files/17702545350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h1agcmh.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xemuvabufubujupumivumelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gizmakina.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/53880637744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9493e2b9f53b9ec7ad9d08e526a9a57c/35895670870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=vsco+happymod+166+freePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b6d7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB6D7 10848 bytes
SHA-256: 1224d3ec0a982eb710c75e6d60ddd86d89a171bf6dd7d087e35f11cc4fb54136
font_01_sfnt_off0000d002.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD002 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000e814.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE814 18544 bytes
SHA-256: 413f7484357d7832436a9ea4baf8917a239df191c73585e9b664979150ef8812

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