Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 eea97929b18fab6b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.2 KB Created: 2021-09-06 11:04:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 34db2c78dffea9cc479f6d1a8136bd44 SHA-1: 3c1083923c0be8acec4d452f516a9dd5e616feaa SHA-256: eea97929b18fab6b65ea1f6c1340fc7542936f78d01cb32434fc0143f105be76
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised websites, some of which are hosted on WordPress installations. The primary purpose appears to be to lure users to these compromised sites, likely for further exploitation or phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9974

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b72141743665511bbf5d2ce4a22b30e3/53109224502.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a98e1c590e---lavukirajaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palakkadtourism.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/16034856050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----1-6cdapb2bdyqawnpcindqfc.xn--p1ai/media/file/mupanegeroke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfed0b34fa6---gobanaronapof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebsenglish.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/doleturojotulaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86unpdrgup25ojbnh7qk9bno95/nutinapen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parvazyab.com/basefile/api203/files/mixijitoxemavuwefixoluxon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090c576a819d---85515450143.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erictex.com/ufiles/files/dojegaditiloku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totounited.com/contents/files/91063509038.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majorsagilekvaros.hu/uploads/file/dapujapixamegutulakojik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zubrcup.by/files/files/54065585879.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kiteschule-eckernfoerde.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611e6397dab3f---9243873515.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bloomx.com/sites/all/sites/bloomx.com/files/96063471552.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8c15bfd1cbf033ca5d565ae3ee52e3b0/doferoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--e1aazeoc7d.xn--p1ai/images/shared/file/59217263801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fanaf.com/article_ressources/file/93512858960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bonafideonline.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45fb5e3de9ffc6333b14dfb8c555463d/78176804800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anclupnapoli.it/userfiles/file/37231247362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9db5e999d2---dasaxepezidawotalerikuwux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16131c5fabeb2a---jotogebitemopeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=brief+history+of+computer+pdf+filePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc3f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC3F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011451.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11451 17392 bytes
SHA-256: 730e6792e432214aaad873b0f33e66261c530c12c8e0e946defae7b669e471c4
font_02_sfnt_off000141c5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x141C5 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 8f69b5537147e9e8e0d9cddf1a01b4325db897724c60d6f3ee769f4a4fc62e2f