MALICIOUS
260
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1059.003 Windows Command Shell
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
This Excel document contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that references cmd.exe and PowerShell. The macro also uses WMI to launch a process, indicating an attempt to execute arbitrary commands. The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and the use of cmd.exe and PowerShell strongly suggest this file is a malicious macro-enabled document designed to download and execute a secondary payload.
Heuristics 6
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PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PSPowerShell reference in VBA
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VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATEVBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJGetObject call
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cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMDcmd.exe reference in VBA
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bascbc105c48a44d7f06d02b95b891f48985834764c05d08efbb04d761344b45ceb |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 35694 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bind82aba9b709471538db58192265973ef25b0d808c4c7b7e91b7bf643f7786961 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 11776 bytes |
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