MALICIOUS
194
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application
This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is obfuscated using eval() and unescape() calls. The presence of U3D content and related heuristics strongly suggests exploitation of a vulnerability in Adobe Reader's 3D parser. The ML classifier also flagged this as highly malicious. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 7
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U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATEDPDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCANPDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
Extracted artifacts 4
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0007_000.js93f3fdceb942579280d3f196f445d15453064a5ad968d92ae645d590c8b83fa8 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19C | 166 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
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legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js599f27a30a27fc4c63777cbf75a7b151d9c6ff01fd9b38f3a911de0a686eb7d5 |
deobfuscated-js | repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x29F | 22683 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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deobfuscated.js74757747a19cf412aba37915e4c00ccd4f65ff4e27c2745930f979b6e3988cf6 |
deobfuscated-js | PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass | 307329 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long hex-escaped blob(s).
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u3d_00_off000042e3.bin70cf2aead4823e6d2651c9281eed0aa967449da358f439efb9e8e707421175e0 |
pdf-3d-stream | PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x42E3 | 28021 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.79, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
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