Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ee2a2260d38f2d19…

MALICIOUS

PDF

15.7 KB
MD5: 9b9e5e3136f02e81a2d68ee2050b08f3 SHA-1: ae74368712a855c1a636b8a4847573b69d4e8363 SHA-256: ee2a2260d38f2d196a697dba5e4bb6c7e07901d7df6cd8dbb18a13e1163d09de
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is a PDF file flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7321378-0. High-confidence heuristics indicate it is an obfuscated multi-stage JavaScript dropper. The embedded JavaScript streams, particularly the deobfuscated ones, are responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, which is the primary malicious intent of this file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7321378-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Dropper.Agent-7321378-0
  • Obfuscated multi-stage PDF JavaScript dropper high PDF_JS_OBFUSCATED_DROPPER
    PDF JavaScript shows 3 independent signals of exploit-kit-style multi-stage obfuscation: annot_subject_stage, hex_dashed_payload, repeated_pluginschk. This is strongly consistent with pre-2011 Adobe Reader PDF droppers — OpenAction JS reads encoded data from annotation subjects, decodes it through one or more hex / base-N loops, and invokes eval indirectly (method name built one character at a time). The actual CVE is hidden in the final decoded layer and is not visible via static analysis.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0005_000.js
a3319192cac6d4dc4eeb6af2d736b0ffec979b23116a003bc7c23382761c32a5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 5 at offset 0x148 733 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
0e400eb16a7676c9a1e7169207a95ba60e640e0062eeb24c246e02a1a022a5d5
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1ABB 12484 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
001b36888c595c104c2bc9791acddc91a5e5ee9b055d2383da6538c87848f69e
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 59986 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).