Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ee205a422cbbe76c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

103.5 KB Created: 2021-06-29 06:34:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: c3b852429dd131445f49027d6769e17d SHA-1: c0112ae61638e9b3e2f8ac383391f7ecb9cedc94 SHA-256: ee205a422cbbe76c568219a2cfa5764dd295340cb7c22e3c7e9e1d9aba07bf63
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS uploads, suggesting a link farm or redirection mechanism. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.gasserbush.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86d126026266da09f9fa65dd9e295dcc/19007882174.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://efnnma.org/files/file/86076263471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160749a5625d19---wisepogas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/86c16b9dd9809a0c7ec227ff6fa77aa5/kipokadop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e83060a212---godenufoxofeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vigo.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb1d39ad6b5---89948917942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uppld.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a59a0890ba1---45885472077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strahovka66.ru/userfiles/file/nedakododijov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ocw.tw/uploads/files/furixerugufelaniginiloruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seroinstitute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ef523006a0dbbbcdb1bd77e52b7c64c/46619115000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c04b568b291---51976441638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osrclass1967.com/clients/8/84/84e84eb3bb32f45446e669e24fea3ebc/File/57396959546.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://traditionsradio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a1gsam4m4khcp10q3u2ik4cbj7/28223566960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hy-concrete.ru/d/files/sakusamelokadesor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pharmaright.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bpbq7avdsqvi9hg1n7k0r1o0ti/44299279537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bigband-ulm.de/userfiles/files/sagidirezasotix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eltonltd.ru/sites/default/files/uploads/18595444913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k9-warrior.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mep60lhmi48fk6n7t8ivl1hc6i/79026736846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vickers-electronics.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ade6211adfaf576719790e03de7d3457/21614336826.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=ms+access+2007+relationships+tutorial+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00013143.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13143 11100 bytes
SHA-256: f24e71d55e09b6e5a1ddfce8b180aaf3496018b0095092aa205d97258994a4c2
font_01_sfnt_off00014b23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B23 17520 bytes
SHA-256: 07fefb893d38fa01a9147721e5f2b7812a70f2812369c86578a519d5e7a0c096
font_02_sfnt_off000178fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x178FC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1