Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ee137b88781f2a03…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.2 KB Created: 2021-09-07 18:50:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: a5401ec5d63f9554f07e343a31f5b2ad SHA-1: 5e73a2aae6746a66440f5968c94eab3fd587b290 SHA-256: ee137b88781f2a03c1aceb4a27b637c9fc712b80129b670f8f51a5e7deeb51b7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The PDF's structure and embedded links are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9948

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=importance+of+food+fermentation+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://mariellatriolo.it/public/file/tiboresodawowobupokew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ob9rrvhb0dl076babq32h53dn/91604865148.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bbbswalkforkids.com/clients/c/cf/cf8d0549bdc9bbdffca8bc0db9808b96/File/dunifebakulopowajifebogon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aoe0hn512aotafi8i8du6b2l42/geledurazivowekaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sarujiovalente.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hoopec63kdsh07bvuqn0jri5h1/36660009790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capitalclassof1970.com/clients/e/e7/e78cae7b17622b0161c193cbd63f4fd0/File/virolenusalogibedej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greaterdeliveranceministries1.com/clients/61527/File/fuxowotativulolafetet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamfieldrental.com/userfiles/file/96842615109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094ab2187485---ruvudobikalapejibeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smithmurdock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160911d58bb26f---posazazidimojipojerenaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkbeauty.vn/luutru/files/60311892641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8fecaf246f---42807462496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a76bf5a181---voralamuvewewoxudef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://businessservicesuk.com/userfiles/file/88117972946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ap116.ru/userfiles/file/jidiwadinoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a8741e2767---sopumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonorganica.ru/upload/files/32207458374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kamerton.nl/clientfiles/fubonadatijazizezamitur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l5le5p9mfrp1ho0var3mo365qe/sajemisafirifulusiveroko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eastwoodfamily.net/userimages/34259514543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquafilling.com/userfiles/file/61306767442.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f06bb684b8---90577208814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoovermaids.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42007a7c81a70cf8333b51db7eaf1e17/kuwojubadux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607caeb046b8f---52816535512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c53c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC53C 10516 bytes
SHA-256: 921aa6572b71c5682acb4883578adc00386e67b94d6a3398a62052511a640734
font_01_sfnt_off0000dd1a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD1A 17752 bytes
SHA-256: a170e8cd9c391e4c1289b357c72cc2f3e2d641803694c4a16787a77854129086
font_02_sfnt_off00010b51.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B51 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1