Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 edef22bb23640d79…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.3 KB Created: 2021-06-14 20:59:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 694c791ca2646dd251823d1d7c896900 SHA-1: 2007154dd7ca321d158c52bd2879a1ad67ef0bba SHA-256: edef22bb23640d795fb17698ca76a9e728a523e94560792e561889aee6056708
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. These links likely lead to the download of malicious payloads, as indicated by the ML classifier and ClamAV detection. The embedded JavaScript is likely used to facilitate the redirection or download process.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=amor+a+4+estaciones+descargar+pdf+gratis PDF link annotation
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607eef3e10f70---xadepisazazinavuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzwigipoznan.pl/userfiles/file/vigodexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daleplumbinginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/37da7f6cd543cbc4938f1c8389813e5b/rajoposulimoxubepabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouwenaaneensterkwerkgeversmerk.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a480d84dc1d---48798162167.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nicenpos.com/userData/board/file/48467103696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mvpartners.be/images/uploadedimages/file/11671924250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160936ba90b780---42074794577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8520ea7a371a8bf454cefb2cc2cdaeb2/rexovekegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loscogliodifavignana.it/userfiles/files/12808725950.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesorialuishervas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074c31ff0f84---43923603538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ponderosafestival.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a88010d04ce---jidonevuxerogudisajivix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.firengo.com/userfiles/files/22881071629.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.icslights.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a7ee09ba79df3e21fac41b64497324dc/70766064373.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4207e926b3f7a42e077879cd9d74afd8/jemita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5vabica9cb96etsuobr4m9llqj/48038977404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d224.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD224 5520 bytes
SHA-256: c683fa065f6d58d7e667b1d7320d1dc03e99529094a541840ec7ccef6460a542
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4e2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4E2 11620 bytes
SHA-256: 371bcfbf21bed622c7714600af9fd395d77bc634e79ddcd1d22e460f9aa96aa5