Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 edbc2c756c63cc10…

MALICIOUS

PDF

95.7 KB Created: 2021-08-14 20:53:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: fce1dc25c0bc24087c30329bf957b4cc SHA-1: 31c706ce9fc194edc0babe835bbd4af49232628c SHA-256: edbc2c756c63cc10443f22a8ef293eed79bedc821a8621d04719d045b3042bd2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+use+z+score+table PDF link annotation
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa7c4f30640---gawefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ct-tci.com/cttax/userfiles/files/66017866315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duancanhotot.com/upload/files/6583485392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podiummoda.ru/userfiles/file/vejota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arnetbilgisayar.com/upload/ckfinder/files/20052962276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc4fe8a9129---3390061166.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edgecs.net/documents/26773118852.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082516cb9251---xusamaxuwulotupufapetola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kaptenhoki.info/contents//files/42651883566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4660a3b3bd---47371272713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amezdigital.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/df8bc9dc39243739f0a98d11a0a4f782/16097192884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://comp-art.ru/userfiles/file/webena.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://themodernla.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8921c6a188807b06ab25df95fc14522a/99447418731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dailyhondaotomientay.com/upload/files/kasigoxuledukozesekepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alice-immo.com/userfiles/file/12650158108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://swhwsolution.it/ckeditor-ckfinder-integration/uploads/files/7141173022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mzlpro.com/web/img/podborky/files/40044754819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lamgi.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69809577920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/55986320744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vedaaz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/371ca2425d1fdb0ea8fde549f79fd59b/xuxebafexoragebopopev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.siscard.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf9f690bc4b---kajofazejinopodip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.conectadoscomdeus.tv/arquivos/file/mozuwiteno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011295.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11295 10404 bytes
SHA-256: 5cd7592b1a4c0b64d095646634fcdb432143841f691e72750791bbb27c8fe0a7
font_01_sfnt_off00012a6b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A6B 17476 bytes
SHA-256: 0dbbc30cc15bdfb099a8a04f152779851a9fdaba9201a4537bcde319778800a9
font_02_sfnt_off0001586b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1586B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1