Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed9ac30822e6aa99…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.8 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 1eb23354fa62b3acde2b3932bffeb54d SHA-1: 1d47b45377895a52df2d3b2f4aa55682c0f488f3 SHA-256: ed9ac30822e6aa99d4f26ec5af95922bc06dda432ee12cd84e79c3b0e536451b
208 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF sample was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating it contains an exploit. Heuristics indicate the presence of JavaScript with eval() calls, suggesting the execution of obfuscated code. The embedded JavaScript streams are likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary payload, as indicated by the 'ML_NYX_PDF_MALICIOUS' and 'CLAMAV_DETECTION' firings. The reconstructed string 'eval(tts'+vttv+'dff[jio'+vttv+'ol])' points to the use of JavaScript's eval function for code execution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
90ccb710f0aaae4faa2cba4b843d1e283f29430237767829914f6ee4fde77fc7
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x336 13563 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
cb236486391ed235c543adb551945ed89d35851fc94da48eb9199e7e0a118f02
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x359 14269 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).