Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed92c99492610232…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-06-25 14:31:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-25
MD5: 546f0d61cd7cb27354606e6ed8fc5ac2 SHA-1: 386a11cd163cd47c4568b0c027398be75818e817 SHA-256: ed92c9949261023297bb57ee3b0e51bc4b4da3bb59cd850a8beb399249306582
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://antae.be/app/webroot/uploads/file/faret.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://abwcoliseum.com/uploads/files/lanasiwonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carrollcountylawyers.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/puwakofajupuwebapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emirates-offshore.com/uploads/image/file/32040581009.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoandtruckrepair.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/fobabiwebajiwopovunax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://its-bulgaria.bg/files/file/febizokozibapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doktor-ara.com/userfiles/files/burelox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dush-kz.ru/uploads/fck/file/nisonumumolufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelworld.ro/userfiles/file/kuxoluduvebivopuwunarodak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carrentchiengmai.com/files/47006041554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquariumfargo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/68a460aa52d870d95ca5df082edcf33a/59699960258.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0ac6t4e82c1fnlbrkqagtrv6f/8611705329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6ae4dafb77---17766205610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akifkasaboglu.com/esatfisek/images_upload/files/tugaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veglifekc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files//fuwaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://addsfly.com/userfiles/file/91588460518.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=conflict+resolution+questionnairePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dc39.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDC39 16580 bytes
SHA-256: 28ea47a67b4fd4afa1a0e4bb98b4b7aa9d5999ac349eb7be9979b8cf9a56723f
font_01_sfnt_off000106a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106A0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011eb7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EB7 10608 bytes
SHA-256: 5515fda76f8d300b680b12cfaaa1af7890e62d16c97a8fa94dd1d0555b8bbeae

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