Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed8afc1ecf0c9b53…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.8 KB Created: 2021-09-06 04:38:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: aa61d1c7de3bba424671a12e128b54bd SHA-1: b048afbb4ee903314aac1486eab65e4d09cc685d SHA-256: ed8afc1ecf0c9b53f2471ecb490440b37dd8c5aa4c65703bb5251e09398f94a4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. It functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to other PDF files hosted on various websites, some of which appear to be compromised CMS uploads. The primary purpose seems to be redirecting users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dolcezzecaffe.it/file/jabobijaziga.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.movingwithmagna.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f081233b71aa207bc04670225859b4b/wuxomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2m-m.eu/userfiles/files/lobemiwiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://samiznojmo.cz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ff3c775887685e2935357b2819ef0ea/fosegad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tion.hu/upload/file/pubipumofegetitex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lisahyatthealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ddc21a2ef5---29611007619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609174ec49114---bewefiwik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travisreunion.com/clients/1/1d/1d9c560ef9ee6310b862f4c9d288d7bd/File/ratagonokuzolif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gimnazjum-krasiczyn.pl/img/userfiles/file/32085407255.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bb502382ffd---jajorasuwuxutoxajarenis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080597b73619---1201713953.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/030f21973655226568b92c1caa861868/5360347545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e174ddc3d9e---11317320101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amursvoidom.ru/media/files/xuronibeluvosazalur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajitcoatings.com/uploads/76357694211.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shreenathtechnologies.com/userfiles/file/21135587348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chocoinmobiliario.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4589948c709e70695b5486056010cb13/26230281221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmenuplus.com/images/file/rigex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minipit.com/data/files/51032865919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba0590a2d43---23519079086.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nensi.si/upload/file/fatawirejile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dongamold.com/fckeditor/upload_files/file/59430029517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=atmega8-16pu+datasheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c805.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC805 23468 bytes
SHA-256: 25b23dd2b7ee1c69575fff9e0b0d4a8b4dd677c2dda44f2ca1bb1e444d543226
font_01_sfnt_off00010292.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10292 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011aa9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AA9 11028 bytes
SHA-256: c25ce178e3a79d20c254629f3eb1f094fa86b1f7c5969164863fc129698c8402