Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed834397ad249dc0…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

300.5 KB
MD5: bc850f50896f255702a2383c432073ef SHA-1: edcf07d1c98d504c645497829e98f2a6e169c61a SHA-256: ed834397ad249dc0ae2fdf4df6c8aa214666266a90ff0a67355fb6b6b5b30f8b
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document containing an OLE object that exploits CVE-2017-11882. The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `CVE_2017_11882_RELATED` heuristics strongly indicates this vulnerability is being leveraged. The `RTF_OBJDATA` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics suggest the embedded OLE object is designed to be activated, likely to execute a secondary payload. No document body text was available for analysis, but the technical indicators are sufficient for a high-confidence assessment.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001901.bin
4308b61b2c9832b1a6cb2b2ae68341c3ac1a9c15eb4e933b25ab10057b44faf0
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1901 100213 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.