Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed754fdd3c25fecf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.4 KB Created: 2021-09-01 09:48:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: bc38b4484956bc9aa8a455f7cb6b2e76 SHA-1: 6dd06439d13e37c40b56c07942ba8249232784af SHA-256: ed754fdd3c25fecf1edc34bed593c0584953386770cdda059ff4bbc9c86d4ff4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to potentially compromised websites or disposable domains, suggesting an intent to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of multiple links on compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting reinforces this assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mastery+learning+strategy PDF link annotation
    • http://bjjiffy.com/upload/maletakojiximesonad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grafichesirio.com/userfiles/files/rozopexatojogof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079cab13b284---24067436694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nacnsuaa.com/clients/4/49/49ab1acc6c62b5a39110d621a19f71c0/File/fikitomabutukemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://playfromhome.org/clients/4/49/49939bf6a151252ba1adfe53d1befa29/File/92412125433.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eske.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100b9b5a9936---nagovafilupisaxifigozug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weeb.nu/userfiles/file/72948348645.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.diktu.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089f4d50fe0a---80097622196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pui-vital.ro/msg_media/file/peruxodisivafipobaxebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b9e79224da---wipofagemomamutoxaxiger.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nam.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e00ba7aed4---6746513080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teamcode.net/upload/files/nekarix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.shipsupply.co.mz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16110d63998773---pimadosebupepemu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05a1a9768ff8a152ccfad2469e9555f6/xisulop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gikguamerica.com/userfiles/file/degamobepefotutiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f01a27a9df1ff7eef5f389adde20e19c/joweluwaxen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dentinale.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1bbee4551e37000ff3234aa32e964f38/79460792593.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a0107868b2---18198247301.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://isleo.com/i_photos/file/17266121159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://network-italia.it/file/46434743121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teerosy.com/ipp/images/uploads/files/depewegusor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atamergranit.com/userfiles/file/43802148579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e5fd572f9d---lunapipi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb85af4db78b3941b02b20bb4285d261/vonufazivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ochoadentalcare.com/tacgestorcontenidos_ochoa/documentos/file/midutazifuribezefezonajuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cda8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCDA8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e5ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5BA 18452 bytes
SHA-256: 53304f804ea2735fc514ac265a2ddb932a8d2d627eb18d913fd6b3b28a127efe
font_02_sfnt_off00011532.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11532 10268 bytes
SHA-256: 58f721bf3769296066e46f634018221a5b19e8a72f35aa4ace5c55b4a1137b00