Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed5dc3f9f5699185…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-07-04 19:55:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: bf16ef961d15b94d033c33da6cd843ea SHA-1: 4222d3e2568826a4768affc013282b2d84c1f742 SHA-256: ed5dc3f9f56991854e172e656beacaab925604df2f8c5d2190d7c49d612a0812
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or to download further malware. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for executing malicious code within PDFs.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+first+eukaryotic+cells+were PDF link annotation
    • http://yuhenganquan.com/userfiles/file/20210619093346_1470037198.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ineke-ott.nl/keramiek-beelden-imagesfile/31856830890.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0daca20000---93575319145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://agrion.org/upload/fichier/midoriromazin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://a2itsolutions.com/chop/multimedia/userfiles/file/mewitazomofadodimuzupavid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hsiwww.com/image/files/20210628_120340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elektrobetrieb-scholz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1206c96cda---nusikemirerimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://calldidocta.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19c3d181bb5ac9a89cc3f439475b822f/bulasarubajezunodesesazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160805489e34e5---tufibixamamedawoxev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gdr.co.il/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3bd24ec7c6bf033a0832dc6def1f19a/kuxukudojigedek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vu5nt5p7rd2cv89qci7k9jsc17/33524816199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--2vxr09c6mc.tw/CKEdit/upload/files/fixirujekis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alarcon-v.com/editor_upload_image/file/90651262438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/us1g1vjvcl376i8ihud6cf0g15/17820007389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://blog.crowdly.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d055b1acf0---mubifemijomek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://20thhelicoptersquadronreunion.com/clients/71358/File/33582871815.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ecd2860d9a---lisuravizexakoxokufijav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0eefc5762b---vuzimubasakofiwinulipazez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geyikkimya.com/userfiles/upload/file/37354477438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skyrun-arser.com/js/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/connector.php/upfiles/file/210612224753997751bmjb5s.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dc65c99c21c---kubipegejuxipikuguxuxerag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amon-syotengai.com/userfiles/file/7831934506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa03fdb4ea9---49445446455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aggengr.com/uploads/CMS/file/pidodal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed93.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED93 17316 bytes
SHA-256: 056e2f11f760a39166034394be071dd48ad3437ddc0279f4e09684eedbc80900
font_01_sfnt_off00011a85.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A85 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001329c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1329C 10684 bytes
SHA-256: 555ec9cb89d39b92d9679351122cd5f3a95504b0399ba5d90f6a9911f42f4b0a