Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed392cc92efa9b42…

MALICIOUS

PDF

103.6 KB Created: 2021-07-04 09:52:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 943b446c92f2d47a0abc31a663239f19 SHA-1: 6cca835853a35fe3a85a05eb1d87b967c4c2716a SHA-256: ed392cc92efa9b42b66e048198f3e92b0fd36e5fdada69e38d2510a5b9a0ad05
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The numerous embedded URLs point to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The file's structure and the nature of the URLs suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oniceh.ru/uplcv?utm_term=find+the+middle+way PDF link annotation
    • http://www.redactordecontenidos.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cfca322c5a---80784964421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baaningdoi.com/file_media/file_image/file/warit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandotrading.it/uploads/file/46675429093.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://africanhairbraidingsalon.com/userfiles/file/8968121033.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lirealestatelitigator.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9cf599df1d109392ed1b0590e1f62f7a/parup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claudiodauelsberg.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fe24859576---86526764089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://melissajacksonmd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087c5fd093c2---32114185290.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160706adfbef8c---53805631434.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandatravel.com/userfiles/file/86249960638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://quickonboarding.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9bba82f3217badece902c213efce4074/88316581004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olivier-daulte.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7918087324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kystop.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5q0f7so1chphiem3gkeo7kcap4/24580142393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lipfish.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7c6bcd8cf---depusizojidafabasar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://imbirimbir.ru/files/satumosuverupulus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/66342896716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://x-site.by/upload/editor/files/38394054106.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e81701e935dbf634d7594cc050bad722/31101055746.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hotel-margherita.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a59b5c97a51---xawedinixim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aceitedeoliva.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f6406344479c0daacbf5f6024e546a1/36592520573.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0f21737a93---tixumawovadajuzonef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://test.uebersetzungen-nesselberger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fcbbee64e3---libofojivitokebatifojebek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001330a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1330A 10304 bytes
SHA-256: ef7d1c0a828a7eb30ed4802e969744132ab088f3661696335aed017bc45505e1
font_01_sfnt_off00014a06.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14A06 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00016218.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16218 18180 bytes
SHA-256: 287d32719579193bb7df7c6f91ac70f052a8ef620e273d82b9bd1fef585afa23