Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed26fb70f80b64a0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.8 KB Created: 2021-06-30 06:31:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: d3f6dc9211cc5c51b3ddfb0d63959bd4 SHA-1: 83e092151d0cdf1d4296dd90a23ca8a8866f620a SHA-256: ed26fb70f80b64a0b0c9f1ef690907ab11737a5d66a0d78391bada73e093d1ed
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm or phishing lure. The presence of PDF-specific heuristics like 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' further supports this, indicating the document is designed to direct users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bca0b6c6e26---mejajibenufelafutujaveg.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://projectmine.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tojajajudebej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eziblank.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dqgl1o68envcmgcl3lm8uu4621/20019259194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yarsan.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9589496ef0a05ec2607723b99a20e90b/50882871177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://campcolefamilyreunion.com/clients/82065/File/sadumale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fd59b12a4d---74611761407.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sarajevo-inn-grunewald.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c9e6ee8799f---fopiwon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mpu-beratung-brendle.de/userfiles/file/94569120028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608924d94d64e---vuvefapegowevureforu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gaviprintpack.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cf5e89120b---sijefuziralulow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fobosgrunt.ru/files/ckfinder/files/bakowepixiwexexevu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kachhiproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9etjtki86519uinu0r2dq281j0/18908970830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dae6683b638f423153c20c753c64fc8d/viradefuzawowejuwebufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608eb25802831---1593371752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/to78uco0gr357q1q2it33ur5vh/kewokijuvemop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d76cd9f1a95953a25dd66b64e90ab031/jolezanibuvopedikifavefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahs1968.com/clients/d/dc/dcea35c349c70fb55dca458fc6558ff6/File/dabidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aymsoft.us/aym_image/files/vazewor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dungcuruamui.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9iqb8ltecn9h41dt3qcakgdpv7/59720457999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4cd55b85ed---fimuxagexerilepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premiumresourcing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afedfc461e2---nuvoluwopuvakuwisogid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stphilomenaonline.org/userfiles/file/xetiwusalatilasili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160793b6642f18---perolojiziputumakanivedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laxmigrouppune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2cf23d5a95c0b81ef93f668fb5479bd6/34473807748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ilexgold.com/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/93245394817.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://np-laser.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-30/20210630085132101896.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=one+direction+trivia+with+answersPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f3ef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3EF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010c01.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C01 18144 bytes
SHA-256: a7e0a4a3405f3407929d2b6638344dc60207dc038500396906a1e270ea01d588
font_02_sfnt_off00013bbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13BBD 10600 bytes
SHA-256: e78ccea4f62a4b28d45f7e42036f84d6155a4fa41991d41683a8edb2cdcf5efa