Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ed23eeb0e1ef3f75…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.5 KB Created: 2021-08-10 21:18:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: e134c27b3825c8d2eb2c19c31b1aaa47 SHA-1: 319a56915c48e1d459ad1acbbd1f2bbe74110f7c SHA-256: ed23eeb0e1ef3f7523919446a535717cb4742703eba1b7b2281f0b9902564e90
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely phishing or malware delivery. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of malicious redirection tactics.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=9th+grade+math+assessment+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://aleeblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8o9sp7tl4nr1jrgva8podi5bp0/sifabafurirelotamafil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hdfhsip3ds8inos73s24okobe2/gexumigagusefaguzebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.westcountrystoves.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a29b299d89ef5b5c0735b5f14440686e/15014525178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amuseonline.com/absite/userfiles/file/93710040199.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/murutolukigowuzod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fogathajtohirek.hu/fckfiles/file/vutunega.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://houstoncoinshow.org/FCKeditor/file/24551816206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7450b8d95e---79834252499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0chitko72ui9gi8nhlntahq76k/duvejeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbezcba9a5aggb3j.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3075344803.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eksiliotomotiv.com/upload/ckfinder/files/rikexeriwese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lamuccacompany.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5d94703267e231d5d6c6df51d4a0c5c/lekujulume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090331bcff28---vagesetazapomobeju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zadonskiy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d97f4bab5c---logelelopimamam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lentes123.com/aym_image/files/mifadanesipefinibiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sygimportaciones.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jht7au6hj85rcqbtoqslctupfu/texax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ab7471530d---35665026672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hinkler.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pewimativasom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sunrui-ti.com/d/files/46814290064.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa4f38a2506---megepavolawenaxugaluga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zanhotel.ro/beficientconsultingFiles/file/tapufakotunedakef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f90f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF90F 10756 bytes
SHA-256: 5525831729adda4c76df3966d84218666ca2f83bef8c42fdaf754568fde5fcb3
font_01_sfnt_off0001116c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1116C 17772 bytes
SHA-256: 6afe0bea26c57a7666c4d129440ad16ecb9ab0daca841a3534e211418cd189e6
font_02_sfnt_off0001402e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1402E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1