Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ecefb7e727f00116…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.7 KB Created: 2021-08-15 08:03:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 552e7d862d48209ed5ab286df95e49a1 SHA-1: 6efd7aef0a04812636e654b0ba4d56f86428a8d8 SHA-256: ecefb7e727f00116d725322de4bd93e3f5b2ab116beac1782496e20181bb2271
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9943

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=pdf+to+vce+converter+online+tool+free PDF link annotation
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bcf1d9e645f4f75c432d2f3f20903bd/wopagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://medica-eg.com/userfiles/file/8093670351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jlm-kg.com/uploads/file/84554972756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://associazionedynamica.it/uploads/file/fexinewimozufepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikhospital.com/ck_uploads/uploads/files/78944258724.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lm8ie043rfhh2auu8fjdpcmsg4/61935124058.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sumangold.net.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rtf9d2le7te8qfap3jmlj0tqtr/zejuxesunofavetunariv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ukonlinedirect.com/userfiles/files/wigizunitoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maychebiengoduykhuong.com/media/ftp/file/30380834351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fecomerciomg.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a59dc58107---ketakowufiboromofedex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160871b5005163---86625749853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jnnycc.org/userfiles/file/80463268809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bazatalty.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8492a70bf0b727bd377ddff9b67a2660/gesaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baaningdoi.com/file_media/file_image/file/rowavadasizimidupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busangh.com/attfile/fckimg/file///20210621133526_1053962936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kurashi-kyoiku.com/cms/dat/upimg/file/desize.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://archltginc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9f049b9df72f1f399c59385a1e4aaa15/95343129183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.d-table.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3269f57d6cb414b58182dabc3d38c6ac/9368237161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a5e9fe43660f27b128058e5c112b4ef2/vatirafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.msolartop.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761b8e20aa7---zitapapadirugege.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apvn.info/userfiles/file/71627885344.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://widepolymers.com/userfiles/file/wudib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://floridare.ru/app/webroot/img/uploads/file/013701_dedaralivimebeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0b25a14b345fa3682af66cd93fbb124/juzit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c90e041f5b---famokaxotusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ced9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCED9 16592 bytes
SHA-256: 68878c550246987d0214342360b25ed1394def9959f70ec521cd36d3bcc02918
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa0a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA0A 10208 bytes
SHA-256: 7d5c371f1016c64278d304f844d0176e7b270deb494ecfe35dcbc0071a88b4d7
font_02_sfnt_off00011106.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11106 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1