Malware Insights
This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541. Static analysis revealed embedded JavaScript streams containing eval() and unescape() calls, indicating obfuscation and potential exploit code. The presence of a PDF_LAUNCH heuristic further suggests an attempt to execute external content. The ML classifier also strongly indicated maliciousness. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging JavaScript within the PDF to trigger an exploit, likely leading to the download and execution of a second-stage malicious payload.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35541
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Launch action high PDF_LAUNCHPDF contains a /Launch action with an unresolved or extension-less target — treat as potentially dangerous
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eval() call high PDF_EVALeval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0027_000.jsb0d1a9aae1c3618674c822f5d6a0f44f7f07c2989faf5dfaf6ff8d5b91bbd3c6 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 27 at offset 0x21C1 | 55922 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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