Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ecd239974f1f0bba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

13.0 KB
MD5: e55ceb1a345298aee593306542690dae SHA-1: 9281be17cf2a86b138f83e20fb74cd069c208b02 SHA-256: ecd239974f1f0bbab2669ba4fa890fbe9e676d0d1155b7609dae98a0d9b8dde3
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that utilizes the Collab.collectEmailInfo method to exploit CVE-2007-5659. This exploit is designed to download and execute a second-stage payload. The high confidence is due to the critical heuristic firings directly indicating the exploit and the presence of a deobfuscated JavaScript stager.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • Binary-XOR JavaScript stager high PDF_BINARY_XOR_JS_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript stores viewer-version payload branches as long binary digit strings, XORs each bit pair, converts 8-bit chunks with String.fromCharCode, and evals the recovered exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0049_000.js
5fc0fc4e5cd6ec11c8574281ed47fee3221b4a041df9df96495f5de832b52706
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 49 at offset 0xA 76828 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 6 long base64-like blob(s).
binary_xor_stage_000.js
0e7047919318a17cd9add93138eeb18c2ab668c0cc989f12ac54e74e7a79526a
deobfuscated-js binary-XOR decoded JavaScript at offset 0x3F8 1276 bytes