Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ecc90b9183acb28d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.0 KB
MD5: 076fde8efa2b70e5b0c53c4a02893cf4 SHA-1: 2dcc1b96c1f48d91e2bc4f8c0dc16e942acd1314 SHA-256: ecc90b9183acb28d2631df67e73a4e2320b68fe413ac36f663e89ab2be0d08a6
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The file is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated and utilizes the unescape function. Critical heuristics indicate exploitation of CVE-2007-5659 via the Collab.collectEmailInfo method, a known vulnerability for PDF exploits. ClamAV also detected this as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35905. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, although the exact nature of the payload could not be determined due to obfuscation.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35905 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35905
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
d8a6b4ad1abf04d0c4a4f89535cfb57f7312edef25c443f4e844c8ec9d0929dd
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 352 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
3083d728ac79078dd5479a77fe0cf07cdf4dde1150ba09b7f03840c02485d64b
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2FE 11491 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
a457ee458a873b061bed25725296630f6cd4def2b6cdfae861e5496430775a70
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x2FE 4820 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).