Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ecc0ecb158bf86b4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.2 KB Created: 2021-09-02 07:02:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 09f8aaba5ada4dcf5f9ae3cb97569f38 SHA-1: 846cdb710543875f65b9d9a321002a508e1ffa8e SHA-256: ecc0ecb158bf86b4b47d84c4ca0d5eee231fc17630e7f425b58aec96aa2c7054
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9849

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=104+kw+to+hp PDF link annotation
    • https://medok18.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8743a9d1477777876f7fb4b3db27f35b/60769156860.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hzautomatisering.nl/userfiles/file/mugal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bridgesonthepark.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cfce8b9560---47529003321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cukrarnakolbaba.eu/obrazky/files/luwiwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ptk-astana.kz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/230e955cd62e33d2e81eda3fb8c86cef/47084143171.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amartzon.store/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44ec7b10617527113edde2c56bbdaf3d/nizipugi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalazeri.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qpleur3f95u9s82dum675ah1c4/jinibokadapox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muahohangnhat.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/wuvipedevuwasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marljivo.hr/userfiles/file/96143306755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costumeworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606eac18bdad7---wuzuxixaxedu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clasesholandes.com/userfiles/file/kefagiliwazuluvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eseninternational.com/uploads/files/zopiziripupejifatufazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.keystonecare.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0f26234617f02223a14bbf9c63eb84d/941306502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spostojow.pl/userfiles/file/rowotufamuwut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veivel.com/userfiles/file/lejofofotag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082b97797277---96312514643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atthaya.com/file_media/file_image/file/sizirosabileveleviliv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterinariacasettamattei.it/userfiles/files/dujazasejefureganajume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ed-web.cz/userfilesfile/96733893388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phrabat.net/UserFiles/File/27288217292.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dentalweek.eu/userfiles/files/kevuvufepeviparetuzosovib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4be92670d0---waxoxosumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ramenhajimetustin.com/uploads/files/66658007423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/44ff80e1cbc956f57d81bd684770b15e/43119229697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fl-forever.com/upfiles/editor/files/wigixefuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minhanh.com/files/3048744348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b62b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB62B 9876 bytes
SHA-256: 3ce7f544fc7ffacfca4704d5918bb1174dd6b5177a6644834c9bae6461d41ace
font_01_sfnt_off0000cc19.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC19 15632 bytes
SHA-256: 83cc6fcc2529be50bfb5455387e5f55acb1afe88cda0598c81b13c766f79df7c
font_02_sfnt_off0000f3a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3A5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1