Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ec895f064cefa16f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.3 KB Created: 2021-09-07 16:18:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 25f7b9cce6267e8a3175160452aea6ac SHA-1: aa350df03d519e5752ec84e17f2d25cc04339cd9 SHA-256: ec895f064cefa16f3c984679dd1f6026879aede243bf466346bff9231c4c6881
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of 'cmd.com/data/files/' in the document text suggests an attempt to execute commands or download files, further supporting a malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • LOLBin token sequence in document text high SE_LOLBIN_RUN_COMMAND
    Extracted document text contains a Windows script/execution tool name (PowerShell, mshta, cmd, rundll32, regsvr32, …) within 220 characters of a dangerous flag, command verb, or URL. This is a visible 'run this' instruction in HTML/PDF/RTF lure bodies, or — in macro-laden Office files — the macro's own string-pool entries appearing adjacent in extracted text.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=omron+walking+style+one+2.0+manual PDF link annotation
    • https://thaibamboorestaurant.ca/phpsites/bard_ford/uploads/file/60783733864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://training-solutions.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f5ea70c6b---xatow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1cac12638a2ceadea4739ab9db4062c/gudufojozuvuvonunagor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sanipro.ma/app/webroot/uploaderfiles/ranakonopezajapomonosup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hifitness.hu/userfiles/file/42656897679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.saenger-ohg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0d47c4cb0b---zokakakug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://niengrangchuyensau.com/upload/contentFile/file/faposofijupudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gk-termopanel.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fe8f5424ede0f67e5b2afbff6c3fa279/genexipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e2b4b484f6---mezetugonixarexapop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qdcmd.com/data/files/topetopumumepig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giriconsultancy.com/content_files/files/zovujagizabilujebisukuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiobaliva.eu/userfiles/files/vasixexudugoganonusim.pdfIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • http://www.goataxiservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc00960294f---fokakunika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobilephleb.com/clients/2/2d/2d2188d13063160162e6e2bbcdac547d/File/mutiruvejiwisixug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bbensonmft.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dac25f8d270b0c9c8466d509e8d1a5d8/tavofupobezomuvi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tai-yang.tw/taiyang/upload/file/sazuxemedusiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3094dd8d5a4f7a5d3bd74a80b20a6032/3563228612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://deurwater.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f4b89621e2---tozukelaveloto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16128001a37713---newipuvipuramononenudade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tramag.pl/upload/file/57173275215.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd8c4957c11---67768434441.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pinpointfeedtech.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/paninewewot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ab81imp184r7f0rtke6ine425/84104891644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://janeunchained.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/olt8qkc7eo2lj38dhno2n89sod/xokolubusezetuvebibev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giriconsultanIn macro / runtime command snippet
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ff84.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFF84 11176 bytes
SHA-256: 4538508c25f320183002678ccdf9bc74df4b647730240efe0fa078913b32272a
font_01_sfnt_off000119c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119C1 18924 bytes
SHA-256: b2b9678eb89d94c4f51fba202f1f186b082edf69bd3820b65a136a069cc0a79f
font_02_sfnt_off00014b80.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B80 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1