Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ec8050c2fe2ded98…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-06-29 09:15:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: ff99245a69420dd42bb269cb5c0feb48 SHA-1: 7a6fb9c6b2d81866306980a27fa571421fe38d2e SHA-256: ec8050c2fe2ded9873bf1e33733778607b966187dad84b228650b1e884483b29
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The embedded URLs like 'https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+oslo+fjord' are likely part of this malicious infrastructure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=the+oslo+fjord PDF link annotation
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073312bcc63d---83000515278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071c38546bd6---39113241458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a85396eeb29---20540173129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://incoyun.com/calisma2/files/uploads/gavijoneme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c2465b8011e---gumoxororilokuxiditamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jaiminsales.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/josimudowefaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinivetmadonnadirosa.eu/userfiles/files/20011201388.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaaydinlatma.com/img/editor/image/file/7784369948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.generalutilities.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d0773c430---dasolejoferuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adm.allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a5e655fa12bdc9cdf63205e40be8f34/galegumaxam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grandiosa.is/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qer51slo7qgpf2k46mv4t0iln7/bazunopijap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ccps.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76f2928adb906e47008b723bd64297ed/97625654549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f1032176b1---20788386949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akcjonariusz.com/UserFiles/file/55484047977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ag-concept.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8db51ff5d7660532591adfb75a3b0a84/fugolulosopapanelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/tupevurufixunatekumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://s8radziejowice-paszkow.pl/userfiles/file/75365774800.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9adb84083a662a654917737b47f3128b/85506853493.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://changju-hotel.com/CKEdit/upload/files/40284131364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.peeryhotel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd6604c7990673e057d170c675799271/45335007521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gymlesgeants.com/upload/editor/file/deladilolibejidoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b34c5e7463d---tubidunejere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytekas.com/UserFiles/file/3560394472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec1e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC1E 19784 bytes
SHA-256: e7acf1c82c984789229de3f318aa8ab739dccbda54da155b4bdc3c174e2ed51e
font_01_sfnt_off00011f76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F76 10088 bytes
SHA-256: 9d16e993e9a22cc35309cff239933e214030212ae67f24084edcdb9a8e978974
font_02_sfnt_off0001361b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1361B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1