Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ec7b717fed554ec4…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

142.8 KB Created: 2022-01-19 09:31:16 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 931115c61b4d94a11d75fe201059e1a3 SHA-1: 8a9f86bb55f2d56621d3554de60f9bdd44a561bc SHA-256: ec7b717fed554ec4124d956ab43c4ec1f2c66cc692ed85b9956bdaf9c4914085
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV with the signature Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0, indicating it is an Emotet downloader. Heuristics confirm the presence of Excel 4.0 macros with an Auto_Open defined name, which is a common execution vector for Emotet. The macro sheet itself contains references to sheet names like 'Blood Pressure Data', suggesting a lure document.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
592af8991900f2f7058dc7ea90a33320ae293c7e541db4222a7b7f9c04f59d96
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 8469 bytes