Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ec32b2c5e4fbd0f9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.2 KB Created: 2021-06-12 16:35:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 80995e5fde82b133d5af35518e2362f3 SHA-1: 85c603406450e11ab06c475d5843958e71979c73 SHA-256: ec32b2c5e4fbd0f9f27538b8682e878ea5521d4a4f7240a73b10537c2adb6710
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains text related to 'wkhtmltopdf' and a date, indicating it was likely generated programmatically to serve as a lure.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=let%2527s+make+this+last+forever+and+ever PDF link annotation
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af596bc16ed---meralafigoxesef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcc0914f5e5---36926031855.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/549a1c07b80d28b63f77b6cfafe5d193/sitokuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alongsideasia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c7d7c4395177f2ee637acca2ef46a0a/98190015393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peopleoftheheath.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa052bc190d---xafuboze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba522d7e84f---bomuxerolusozuvifatabogaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzbnf.com/upload/file/%5C/naxavorenin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apollopowersystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/765cce443dc7a2963aaa3b01e7abb0e2/dinejewodudazimuzovesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bio86.fr/fichiers/43186757692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fourseasons.events/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cac67843dde1d862f0cd46e65a611e7/vuvitijalugiduvunev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.a2zmedical.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a310492e305---93254289591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://joefairless.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b8bd829737abdc793d00b9310fe7b0a8/ximuvuvagapesoxopexasuzen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ferrogep99.hu/static/media/file/werefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fsnn.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093a7e429f86---bubixanulifan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/28b3fdc6b0bc15b382cf66fd19191cc8/94025250160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1goi0l4jb3pm1942gd2kf6nmm1/gekan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c21148bdb18---dovovaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e944.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE944 5244 bytes
SHA-256: a50f48e4cad7fc0ef03d07bad4ccdea070ac5021e0c9e1eb6017ad96f910dab5
font_01_sfnt_off0000faf7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFAF7 2268 bytes
SHA-256: 72a3fe65f0a21df30f240897224061cfa351088b80a4eb601fb5defb198ec993
font_02_sfnt_off00010509.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10509 12024 bytes
SHA-256: bbe0b5f8d1fa1e70d966c155efa3389eae00f84cb6cf250b06cd21a4655f15da