Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ebbbb804876edee2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.3 KB Created: 2021-06-21 12:53:58 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: cf17854c85837631af893d1fd0f92a1f SHA-1: c840b088906c7511d716d1281504587058a904c1 SHA-256: ebbbb804876edee2a7cdcc30af3b90abf45ae65d40c0ec2229b37a8d899aabd5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nomylo.ru/uplcv?utm_term=download+dls+2019+offline PDF link annotation
    • https://aldurra.ly/images-editeur/img/file/folepanusivuvuwasil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d35e1f36151b7fb060bdad7538885c54/70572251043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1pg8ubg89p1mdh3orjt5glk5d/vedoki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bcdevohblv4pn8t3dra8v15gmf/61020815309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nfrostov.ru/upload/files/gefadegejazemoluka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://massagetheory.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b55f215249fd9a6041981bd0a0955d6/32734223942.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074c9f47c7c2---812023126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pet-fashion.ro/mm/file/zisuwabef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmissio.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086af2fdb127---gesatipuwulejad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33d4b2b8959482fbf52ccce333deeaf7/3311869279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://claphamtaxi.com/survey/userfiles/files/34309458871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlspandoek.nl/userfiles/file/melepupijijovisukudasexex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoteam.in/ckfinder/userfiles/files/likugagofab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b234cda76db8f91d8a590ef09f1663d/domovum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.daltonmaag.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dea5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDEA5 5084 bytes
SHA-256: bb8f8b61bd717cff776c7eb7acde2af441fa318fc1bddd3cc07b8db5a591a412
font_01_sfnt_off0000f00f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF00F 11752 bytes
SHA-256: 1d442aee86a3914407106c72f26eaf9e18bbdec01c35379146769f23c6736a4f
font_02_sfnt_off00011692.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11692 4324 bytes
SHA-256: 9f355172d696dda274cac500966718f112ce76951f19577ac4888987ea6471b2