Malware Insights
The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing both VBA and Excel 4.0 (XLM) macros. The Workbook_Open VBA macro is present and appears to initiate a game-like interface. The XLM macro sheet is also present and likely contributes to the execution flow. The XOR-encoded strings heuristic suggests obfuscation techniques are in use. While the specific malicious payload is not immediately clear from the provided script excerpts, the presence of multiple macro types and obfuscation points to a malicious document designed to execute code upon opening.
Heuristics 5
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XOR-encoded strings (key 0xFC) critical SC_XOR_ENCODEDFound 5 Windows library/API name(s) XOR-encoded with single-byte key 0xFC: 'LoadLibraryA', 'LoadLibraryW', 'LoadLibraryExA', 'GetProcAddress', 'RegOpenKeyExA'
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPENWorkbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
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VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
xlm_macros.txtc2d076a6e609a8b33579240c4c97ddb741702fb224c691665176231441d0ac2f |
xlm-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) | 17509 bytes |
macros.bas9b65a7c47a6b3b28f268b5c02efc23dbe1b810b50d113087b48df3f454639774 |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 27433 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 30 Chr/ChrW string-construction calls.
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