Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 eb3fbb4f1fd8c44a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.2 KB Created: 2021-09-04 07:10:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 3523188bc945be42433165254680bae2 SHA-1: a545f064bf7c834cd27e49266ac707e490956b1d SHA-256: eb3fbb4f1fd8c44a0df3c9d83dcc913daee461610eddf588fae7fba5b7d41dc2
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mandalaconfeccao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076a58cc1fe9---39576506103.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://aljazeerahpetroleum.ae/userfiles/files/zenezifarukojutuzol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ljohg36mbqfgv1n8mob4k30jg0/49537937254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f0e0f9c1134---27254840398.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auto826.com/uploads/files/xorupirojuwefenikawe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c81b6604fe---59014359812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bedandbreakfastchia.it/userfiles/file/baleterovaxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a608364e1a3f4f06f899f89dfa76be25/83702382525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://senhewood.com/d/files/ripesasazabosug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://files.ibiza-ferien.de/file/nawok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebslang.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/11431664594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biosite.ru/images/news/file/tokeremil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.limratechnologies.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072d79619c72---zoxenegudojufezudox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pmsp-me.com/userfiles/files/16766707286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bkdesign.ee/userfiles/file/24191742464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://affectif.ro/data/Image/file/jikumigaxovusopaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://szao-spb.ru/images/news/file/wuxezoromilutapobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kayakbranson.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160812f39981a6---dogixadulafebodaxegujive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pferde-fuer-unsere-kinder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095862ee05dd---kukemegorexogiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kham.vn/userfiles/file/5439205932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.derbysignandgraphics.com/uploads/file/figolowobogakufosoxagufig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/1607b87b7b4ee2---6030579548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1d872e842d---jijomibaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://topclassgreenery.nl/images/file/detuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=musculos+posteriores+del+cuello+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d3ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD3AB 18048 bytes
SHA-256: 9ea767b0d723a724671efe820091ba707478cbf8644205e8b4abc576f0821ff6
font_01_sfnt_off000101cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101CD 10440 bytes
SHA-256: b3669c47472bc6de923e8a14744c94be06af0bd7c2277777163315b86e15df91
font_02_sfnt_off0001199c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1199C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1