Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLS malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 eb2f4d9d99c1276b…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

142.1 KB Created: 2022-01-19 09:31:16 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 425686d7200be2a614e79b0dfc3a49bd SHA-1: 81c990fbf54435996627aafdceb023248e133b95 SHA-256: eb2f4d9d99c1276b3b2687814ceb4805aa527e17b41fd2b7099d8ac693c2f6b8
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ClamAV with the signature 'Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0', indicating it's a known Emotet downloader. The presence of an Excel 4.0 Auto_Open macro confirms the execution vector. The document body, while appearing as a blood pressure tracker, is a lure to disguise the malicious macro execution.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel01220-9936774-0
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
592af8991900f2f7058dc7ea90a33320ae293c7e541db4222a7b7f9c04f59d96
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 8469 bytes