Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 eaedcb405ca27f93…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

1.95 MB Created: 2021-09-22 12:07:42 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000 First seen: 2022-06-27
MD5: dac92c4f48e7bf688cff253ed360e04c SHA-1: 13e20294b223b0bdf6b1db400ef703615339d85b SHA-256: eaedcb405ca27f93ae1f195b695402ec9c17cddcd14c9ed2e39ac94674dcd6d9
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious File T1204.002 Malicious File: User Execution T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model and Distributed Component Object Model

The file contains an embedded OLE object, specifically identified as a Microsoft Equation Editor object. High-severity heuristics indicate that this object is anomalous and carries a payload, strongly suggesting exploitation of CVE-2018-0798. The embedded OLE object, identified as 'xl/embeddings/rN6vafx.uLF', likely serves as the initial vector for executing a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/rN6vafx.uLF contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Embedded Equation Editor OLE data contains anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style Equation Editor exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like, but it does not match the exact public matrix-overflow byte signature.
  • Equation Editor object carries payload-like Ole10Native stream high OLE_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE_PAYLOAD_ANOMALY
    Embedded OLE object declares the Equation Editor CLSID but stores a large high-entropy Ole10Native stream with malformed package sizing. This is an exploit-shaped Equation/OLE payload container seen in malicious OOXML samples. It is not assigned to a specific CVE unless the MTEF/Equation Native primitive also matches.
  • Embedded OLE object medium OOXML_OLE_OBJECT
    Document contains an embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
ooxml_oleobject_00.bin
b7e296ec5b2790716a98ef808a65327fee396849cd08eabd87f8f6196a7ea8d3
ooxml-ole-object OOXML embedded OLE part: xl/embeddings/rN6vafx.uLF 2324480 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.98, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
ooxml_oleobject_00_ole10native_00.bin
4b3e3af110019be9d944ad7b5bd1da3d95d233cbff0f3e5975930b26e0e568b5
ole-package OOXML xl/embeddings/rN6vafx.uLF Ole10Native stream: OLE10natIVe 2303919 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.